• artificial intelligence, a technology with the potential to change industries that has prompted a global race to build AI products. “There’s a gold rush to capitalize on those opportunities and be at the forefront,” Ms. Pollak said.

  • For some tech workers, the current market feels so volatile that they are choosing not to look for a full-time job. Fractional executive positions, which involve a person dedicating a few hours a week to multiple companies, are on the rise, and so are the number of people looking to consult or serve in an advisory capacity instead of in a full-time job.

  • “I have not applied for even one” permanent role, said Louis Moynihan, who was laid off from WhatsApp, owned by Facebook parent Meta, in November. “It’s not a good environment. Why would I put myself through that?”